![]() He thought that this substance was the origin of all things and that all other things descended from it. Thales’ philosophy was founded on the belief that the cosmos is made up of one substance, which he thought was water. He was an expert navigator and is believed to have anticipated a solar eclipse in 585 BCE, earning him the reputation of a great thinker. Little is known about his early life, however, he is said to have been born into a rich family in the city of Miletus, which is today in Turkey. Thales of Miletus was a mathematician, philosopher, and astronomer who founded the Milesian philosophical school. Miletus, Ionian League (Modern-day Turkey) Thales of Miletus (624 – 546 BCE) Philosopher Name The School of Athens (1509–1511) by Raphael Raphael, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons ![]() Let’s take a look at the most notable figures in ancient Greek Philosophy. The greatest Greek philosophers shaped the way Western civilizations would think and perceive the world around them for thousands of years after. They tried to make sense of the world without being swayed by the mythological and spiritual beliefs of the time. The early Greek philosophers spent countless hours discussing the observations they made about human behavior and consciousness.
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